
General
Appearance
Carriage
and Condition.
That
of a very active, intelligent and elegant-appearing
dog, squarely built, well proportioned, moving soundly
and carrying himself proudly. Properly clipped in
the traditional fashion and carefully groomed, the
Poodle has about him an air of distinction and dignity
peculiar to himself.
Anatomy
of a Poodle
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image to view
Size
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The Standard Poodle
is over 15 inches at the highest point of the shoulders.
Any Poodle which is 15 inches or less in height
shall be disqualified from competition as a Standard
Poodle.
The
Miniature Poodle is 15 inches or under at the
highest point of the shoulders, with a minimum height
in excess of 10 inches. Any Poodle which is over
15 inches or is 10 inches or less at the highest
point of the
shoulders shall be disqualified from competition
as a Miniature Poodle.
The
Toy Poodle is 10 inches or under at the highest
point of the shoulders. Any Poodle which is more
than 10 inches at the highest point of the shoulders
shall be disqualified from competition as a Toy
Poodle.
As long
as the Toy Poodle is definitely a Toy Poodle, and
the Miniature Poodle a Miniature Poodle, both in
balance and proportion for the Variety, diminutiveness
shall be the deciding factor when all other points
are equal.
Proportion:
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To insure the desirable squarely built appearance,
the length of the body measured from the breastbone
to the point of the rump approximates the height
from the highest point of the shoulders to the ground.
Substance:Bone
and muscle of both forelegs and hind legs are in
proportion to size of dog.
Head and
Expression
(a)
Eyes:
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Very dark, oval in shape and set far enough apart
and positioned to create an alert intelligent expression.
Major Faults: Eyes round, protruding, large or very
light.
(b) Ears:
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hanging close to the head,set at or slightly below
eye level. The ear leather is long, wide and thickly
feathered; however, the ear fringe should not be
of excessive length.
(c) Skull:
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moderately rounded, with a slight
but definite stop. Cheekbones and muscles flat.
Length from occiput to stop about the same as length
of muzzle.
(d) Muzzle:
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long, straight
and fine, with a slight chiseling under the eyes.
Strong without lippiness. The chin definite enough
to preclude snippiness.
Major fault: lack of chin.
Teeth white, strong, and with a scissors bite.
Major Faults: Undershot, Overshot, wry mouth.
Neck,
Topline, Body
Neck:
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Well
proportioned, strong and long enough to permit the
head to be carried high and with dignity. Skin snug
at throat. The neck rises from strong, smoothly
muscled shoulders.
Major Fault: Ewe neck.
The topline:
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Is level, neither
sloping nor roached, from the highest point of the
shoulder blade to the base of the tail, with the
exception of a slight hollow just behind the shoulder.
Body
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(a) Chest:
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deep and moderately wide with well sprung ribs.
(b) Loin:
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short, broad, and
muscular.
(c) Tail:
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straight,set on high and carried up, docked
of sufficient length to insure a balanced outline.
Major Faults: set low, curled, or carried over the
back.
Forequarters:
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Strong, smoothly muscled shoulders. The shoulder
blade is well laid back and approximately the same
length as the upper foreleg.
Major Fault: Steep shoulders.
(a) Forelegs:
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straight and parallel when viewed from the front.
When viewed from the side the elbow is directly
below the highest point of the shoulder. The pasterns
are strong. Dew claws may be removed.
Feet:
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The feet are rather small, oval in shape with toes
well arched and cushioned on thick firm pads. Nails
short but not excessively shortened. The feet turn
neither in nor out.
Major Fault: Paper or splayfoot.
Hindquarters
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The angulation of the hindquarters balances that
of the forequarters.
(a) Hind legs straight and parallel when viewed
from the rear. Muscular with width in the region
of the stifles which are well bent; femur and tibia
are about equal in length; hock to heel short and
perpendicular to the ground. When standing, the
rear toes are only slightly behind the point of
rump. Dew claws may be removed.
Major Fault: Cow-hocks.
Coat
Quality:
(1) curly: Of naturally harsh texture, dense throughout.
(2) corded: Hanging in tight even cords of varying
length; longer on the mane or body coat, head, and
ears; shorter on puffs, bracelets, and pompons.
Clip: A Poodle under 12 months
may be shown in the "Puppy" clip. In all
regular classes, Poodles 12 months or over must
be shown in the "English Saddle" or "Continental"
clip. In the Stud Dog and Brood Bitch classes and
in a non-competitive Parade of Champions, Poodles
may be shown in the "Sporting" clip. A
Poodle shown in any other type of clip shall be
disqualified.
(1) "Puppy":
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A Poodle under a year old may be shown in the "Puppy"
clip with the coat long. The face, throat, feet
and base of the tail are shaved. The entire shaven
foot is visible. There is a pompon on the end of
the tail. In order to give a neat appearance and
a smooth unbroken line, shaping of the coat is permissible.
(2) "English Saddle":
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In the "English Saddle" clip, the face,
throat, feet, forelegs and base of the tail are
shaved, leaving puffs on the forelegs and a pompon
on the end of the tail. The hindquarters are covered
with a short blanket of hair except for a curved
shaved area on each flank and two shaved bands on
each hind leg. The entire shaven foot and a portion
of the shaven leg above the puff are visible. The
rest of the body is left in full coat but may be
shaped in order to insure overall balance.
(3) "Continental":
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In the "Continental" clip, the face, throat,
feet, and base of the tail are shaved. The hindquarters
are shaved with pompons (optional) on the hips.
The legs are shaved, leaving bracelets on the hind
legs and puffs on the forelegs. There is a pompon
on the end of the tail. The entire shaven foot and
a portion of the shaven foreleg above the puff are
visible. The rest of the body is left in full coat
but may
be shaped in order to insure overall balance.
(4) "Sporting":
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In the "Sporting" clip, a Poodle shall
be shown with the face, feet, throat, and base of
tail shaved, leaving a scissored cap on the top
of the head and a pompon on the end of the tail.
The rest of the body and legs are clipped or scissored
to follow the outline of the dog, leaving a short
blanket of coat no longer than one inch in length.
The hair on the legs may be slightly longer than
that on the body.A Poodle under 12 months may be shown in the "Puppy"
clip. In all regular classes, Poodles 12 months
or over must be shown in the "English Saddle"
or "Continental" clip. In the Stud Dog
and Brood Bitch classes and in a non-competitive
Parade of Champions, Poodles may be shown in the
"Sporting" clip. A Poodle shown in any
other type of clip shall be disqualified.
(4) "Modified Continental":
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Read about the the acceptable version of this Continental
trim here.
In all clips the hair of the topknot may be left
free or held in place by elastic bands. The hair
is only of sufficient length to present a smooth
outline. "Topknot" refers only to hair
on the skull, from stop to occiput. This
is the only area where elastic bands may be used.
Color
The coat is an even and solid color at the skin.
In blues, grays, silvers, browns, cafe-au-laits,
apricots and creams the coat may show varying shades
of the same color. This is frequently present in
the somewhat
darker feathering of the ears and in the tipping
of the ruff. While clear colors are definitely preferred,
such natural variation in the shading of the coat
is not to be considered a fault. Brown and cafe-au-lait
Poodles have liver-colored noses, eye rims and lips,
dark toenails and dark amber eyes. Black, blue,
gray, silver, cream and white Poodles have black
noses, eye rims and lips, black or self-colored
toenails and very dark eyes. In the apricots while
the foregoing coloring is preferred, liver-colored
noses, eye rims and lips, and amber eyes are permitted
but are not desirable.
Major Faults: Color of nose, lips and eye rims incomplete,
or of wrong color for color of dog. Parti-colored
dogs shall be disqualified. The coat of a parti-colored
dog is not an even solid color at the skin but is
of two or more colors.
Gait:
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A straightforward trot with light springy action
and strong hindquarters drive.
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Head and tail carried up. Sound effortless movement
is essential.
Temperament:
Carrying himself proudly, very active, intelligent,
the Poodle has about him an air of distinction and
dignity peculiar to himself.
Major Fault: Shyness or sharpness.
Major Faults:
Any distinct deviation from the desired characteristics
described in the Breed Standard.
Disqualifications
Size:
A dog over or under the height limits specified
shall be disqualified.
Clip:
A dog in any type clip other than those listed under
Coat shall be disqualified.
Parti-colors:
The coat of a parti-colored dog is not an even solid
color at the skin but of two or more colors. Parti-colored
dogs shall be disqualified.
Value of Points
General appearance, temperament, carriage &
condition. 30
Head, expression, ears, eyes, and teeth....20
Body, neck, legs, feet and tail....20
Gait .... 20
Coat, color and texture....10